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Non-Returning Turing Machines
Surovič, Marek ; Vrábel, Lukáš (referee) ; Meduna, Alexandr (advisor)
This work introduces a restricted variant of the Turing machine which cannot move left, thus return on its tape. Other properties, such as the potentially infinite symbol tape or the ability to rewrite symbols on the tape, remain unchanged. By introducing this restriction we limit the expressive power of the Turing machine to the point, where a non-returning Turing machine is equivalent to a finite automaton and can be transformed into one. A transformation algorithm is presented and described in detail.
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Perception of the sport product in the form of AC Sparta Praha home football match
Talácko, Václav ; Šíma, Jan (advisor) ; Veselý, Kamil (referee)
Title: Perception of the sport product in the form of AC Sparta Prague home football match. Objectives: Based on the research conducted, describe how the club's season ticket holders perceived their attendance at home games for the 2021/2022 season - because of factors such as the covid-19 pandemic, the increased cost of living associated with the economic crisis, how satisfied they were with the service during matches, how they perceived the club's communication and branding etc. Methods: The research was conducted by electronic questionnaire. It was therefore a quantitative research. Results: The main barrier for respondents in attending home games was the covid-19 pandemic. However, 92 % felt safe in terms of infection. Work commitments were a problem for only 22 % of them. 12 % of respondents saw the increasing cost of living as a problem. The club communication, ticket offer was rated very positively by the respondents. Certain reserves were found in the area of stadium services during matches (parking, refreshments, stadium security, etc.). However, a key finding was the willingness of season ticket holders to give up their seats if they were unable to attend a given match, to which the club was able to respond very well. According to the research, the demographic nature of the Spartan season...
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Eating habits and their relation with weight development after bariatric surgery
Poshor, Vít ; Konečná, Judita (advisor) ; Starnovská, Tamara (referee)
Introduction: Despite modern obesity treatments such as pharmacotherapy and bariatric surgery, lifestyle intervention remains one of the key therapies. In particular, modification of dietary habits, increasing physical activity, and improvement of psychological state, which often complicates weight loss and maintenance of achieved weight loss. The treatment of obesity should be dealt with in particular by doctors and health professionals who are knowledgeable about the issue and who use the correct diagnostic and therapeutic approach. However, the main role is played by the patient, who must be motivated and cooperate with the multidisciplinary team. The nutritional therapist sets individual dietary recommendations, taking into account the patient's state of health and current diet and eating habits. The psychologist helps to understand the patient's thoughts by analysing the psychosocial context, lifestyle analysis and habits, thus being able to change the patient's behaviour. Thus, regular nutritional and psychological intervention can lead to a higher success rate of the reduction regime. Aims: The main aim of this study is to determine the association of factors of eating habits with weight change at 1 and 2 years after bariatric surgery. The second aim is to confirm the effect of nutritional...
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Therapeutic restriction of a patient in a pediatric psychiatry department
KEJDOVÁ, Zdeňka
Theoretical basis: Therapeutic restrictions or limitations are often taboo, although they are also part of child psychiatry. It is used for restless, aggressive patients who endanger the health of themselves or others. Therapeutic limitations use must follow given regulations. The role of the nurse is irreplaceable and important in these situations. Goals: The aim of this work was to chart the issue od therapeutic restrictions in children psychiatry department. Four research questions were used to accomplish goals. Questions are: What kind of restraints are used in the children psychiatric ward? How is the safety of pediatric pacient ensured during the therapeutic restriction in children psychiatric ward? Are there some specifics in nursing care for the patient with therapeutic restrictions? How are nurses educated in the issue of therapeutic restriction in pediatric psychiatric department? Methods: The empirical part of the work was processed in the form of qualitative reseacher. Data were collected as a semi-structured interviews. Another metod of data collection was covert observation. Based on this data collection, there were created five categories and eleven subcategories. Reseacher file: The research group was consisted of twenty three nurses, who work in the department of child and adolescent psychiatry. The selection of patiens was purposeful. Results: Research proved that restraints are an integral part of child psychiatry. The most commonly used therapeutic restrictions are courts. Respondents have shown that the work is according to standards and adhere to the principles in terms of safety. The research has shown that proper nursing documentation and education are required. Research has shown that nurses act professionally, they also take care about patient needs and privacy. It turned out that nurses are on better level of knowledge about practical use than a knowledge of theoretical nursing standard. Conclusion: Therapeutic limitations of patients in the pediatric psychiatric ward cannot be neglected or omitted. This thesis could serve as an educational materiál for many nurses, especially if they are new to the field. Continuing education in this area is desirable for nurses. This work could serve as an educational material for the general public, who could possibly encouter therapeutic limitations, for example with their own child.
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Taboo and noa in communication. Realization of linguistic taboos in the print media
Junková, Anna ; Chejnová, Pavla (advisor) ; Janovec, Ladislav (referee)
Taboo and noa in communication. Realization of linguistic taboos in the print media. This thesis deals with issues of the taboo and noa in language and communication. The core of this thesis is to identify the essential tabooed themes in contemporary society and ways of their linguistic realization in the print media. In the theoretical part of this thesis is the first explained substance of the terms such as taboo, noa, communication and linguistic taboos with regard to the interrelations between these terms. In the empirical part are then defined tabooed themes occurring in the concrete texts of the diary Mladá fronta DNES and Blesk and of the periodical Rytmus života and ways of their linguistic grasping. The thesis focuses above all on the manifestations of speech restrictions in the lexical plan of the language.
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Market access approach in relation to the internal market
Machovičová, Tereza ; Kunertová, Tereza (advisor) ; Svobodová, Magdaléna (referee)
The market access approach refers to a way of interpretation of the notion of restriction to free movement advanced by the Court of Justice of the European Union. The rationale behind the concept, as it emerged from the landmark judgment in Commission v. Italy (Trailers), is that any measure that hinders access to the market is prima facie considered as a restriction to free movement and is therefore held incompatible with EU law unless the Court finds it justified and proportionate. Applying the market access approach the Court seems to have departed from its previous case law as it does not require a measure to be discriminatory in any way. Instead, a measure is already found to constitute a restriction if it is liable to discourage economic operators from accessing the market of a Member State or making such access less attractive or more difficult. On one hand, this interpretation allows the Court to strengthen integration and contribute to establishing the internal market free from any obstacles. On the other hand, it considerably extends the scope of the notion of restriction to free movement and therefore the scope of EU law in general. Particularly, the market access approach allows the Court to strike down an immense amount of national measures and thus intrude into national regulatory...
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Restrictions of the land ownership (causes and legal forms)
Kratochvíl, Jan ; Franková, Martina (advisor) ; Žákovská, Karolina (referee)
In the context of efficiency the new legislation particularly of the private law and also within the changes regarding public law this thesis attempts to substantiate and specify various forms of restrictions of land ownership. It also deals with the specification of causes that lead to these restrictions and emphasize the nature of ownership. Emphasis is besides explaining of necessary legal concepts devoted also to the analyse new legal principles, institutes and provisions as well as their impact on the regulatory environment. According to the factual division the thesis analyzes and explains by the existing and new legislation selected restrictions of land ownership within the private and public law. Evidence of these various restrictions and even the potential harm compensations also have their importance, and are therefore also in the thesis included.
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Restrictions of the land ownership
Trčková, Michaela ; Franková, Martina (advisor) ; Žákovská, Karolina (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on the legal regulation of individual institutes which mean the restriction of disposal of subject of the right of ownership. For the purpose of this diploma thesis the subject of the right of ownership means the land, respectively the plot within the intention of the Act No. 256/2013 Coll. on Land Register. The plot is an individualized part of earth surface which is determined by a boundary. In accordance with the above it is presumed that where the author uses "land", she means the plot. The aim of the diploma thesis is to present the detailed analysis of individual legal regulations which manage restrictions of plot ownership. It is clear that the topic of the diploma thesis is quite comprehensive, so the author has decided to present the basic concepts at first. The basic concepts are a land, real estate, plot and parcel and right of ownership. The author has build on the part of right of ownership the chapter two, which is about the restrictions of right of ownership that are laid down in the constitutional order and Act No. 89/2012 Coll., the Civil Code. Chapter two reflects the reasons behind the enactment of the restrictions of right of ownership in the legal order. The flagship part of the thesis is in the chapter three and four. This section is an analysis...
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